In the Early 1600s New Styles in Art Architecture and Music Began in Which Country

Defining the Baroque Period

Bizarre is a period of artistic style that started around 1600 in Rome, Italy, and spread throughout the majority of Europe.

Learning Objectives

Name the about prominent characteristics of Bizarre art and its best known artists

Key Takeaways

Key Points

  • The about of import factors during the Baroque era were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation ; the development of the Baroque manner was considered to be closely linked with the Catholic Church. The popularity of the Bizarre way was encouraged past the Cosmic Church, which had decided at the Council of Trent that the arts should communicate religious themes and directly emotional involvement in response to the Protestant Reformation .
  • The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motion and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture , painting, architecture, literature, dance, and music.
  • The chiaroscuro technique refers to the interplay between light and dark that was often used in Baroque paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very high-contrast, dramatic temper.
  • Famous painters of the Baroque era include Rubens, Caravaggio, and Rembrandt. In music, the Baroque way makes up a large function of the classical canon, such as Bach, Handel, and Vivaldi.
  • The later Baroque manner was termed Rococo , a style characterized by increasingly decorative and elaborate works.

Key Terms

  • Counter-Reformation: The period of Cosmic revival beginning with the Council of Trent (1545–1563) and ending at the close of the Thirty Years' War (1648); sometimes considered a response to the Protestant Reformation.
  • Reformation: The religious motility initiated by Martin Luther in the 16th century to reform the Roman Cosmic Church.
  • Council of Trent: One of the Roman Catholic Church's most important ecumenical meetings, held between 1545 and 1563 in northern Italy; it was prompted by the Protestant Reformation and has been described as the embodiment of the Counter-Reformation.
  • chiaroscuro: An artistic technique popularized during the Renaissance, referring to the use of exaggerated light contrasts in guild to create the illusion of book.

Overview: The Baroque Flow

The Bizarre is a catamenia of artistic style that started around 1600 in Rome , Italy, and spread throughout the bulk of Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. In informal usage, the word baroque describes something that is elaborate and highly detailed.

The near important factors during the Baroque era were the Reformation and the Counter-Reformation, with the evolution of the Baroque style considered to exist linked closely with the Cosmic Church building. The popularity of the style was in fact encouraged by the Cosmic Church building, which had decided at the Council of Trent that the arts should communicate religious themes and direct emotional interest in response to the Protestant Reformation. Bizarre art manifested itself differently in various European countries owing to their unique political and cultural climates.

Characteristics

The Baroque style is characterized by exaggerated motility and clear detail used to produce drama, exuberance, and grandeur in sculpture, painting, architecture, literature, dance, and music. Baroque iconography was direct, obvious, and dramatic, intending to appeal above all to the senses and the emotions.

The use of the chiaroscuro technique is a well known trait of Baroque art. This technique refers to the interplay between lite and dark and is oftentimes used in paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very loftier-contrast, dramatic atmosphere. The chiaroscuro technique is visible in the painting The Massacre of the Innocents by Peter Paul Rubens. Other of import Baroque painters include Caravaggio (who is thought to exist a precursor to the motility and is known for work characterized by close-up action and strong diagonals) and Rembrandt.

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The Massacre of the Innocents by Peter Paul Rubens: Chiaroscuro refers to the coaction betwixt low-cal and dark and is a technique often used in paintings of dimly lit scenes to produce a very high-contrast, dramatic atmosphere. This technique is visible in this painting by Peter Paul Rubens.

In the Bizarre style of architecture, emphasis was placed on bold spaces , domes , and large masses , as exemplified by the Queluz National Palace in Portugal. In music, the Baroque way makes up a big role of the classical canon. Important composers include Johann Sebastian Bach, George Handel, and Antonio Vivaldi. In the subsequently role of the menstruum, the Baroque way was termed Rococo, a style characterized past increasingly decorative and elaborate works.

Palace is pictured with an elaborate fountain in the foreground.

Queluz National Palace, Portugal: In the Bizarre mode of architecture, accent was placed on bold spaces, domes, and large masses, as exemplified by the Queluz National Palace in Portugal.

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Source: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/boundless-arthistory/chapter/the-baroque-period/

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